July 25, 2008 Archives

Fri Jul 25 14:48:41 MST 2008

A Rolling Roof

My builder, besides being accomplished at pouring concrete and laying block walls, is also an expert at erecting steel-siding utility buildings. This made him a good choice for this job, because those three areas are 90% of what it took to get this building put up.

At this stage, I wound up the last few tasks for the building shell. I found a supplier who was willing to deliver 2,400 lb (1,100 kg) of steel residential R panel siding some 275 miles to the building site, and ordered a prehung steel entry door (which I had to transport myself). The steel siding folks helped out by being very knowledgeable about all of the extra bits and pieces I'd need, like eave soffit pieces, end caps, ridge caps, corner and door flashings, etc; not to mention several boxes of screws for the metal frame and the wood trusses.

The builder carefully stacked the roof trusses into a neatly-aligned pile, and then used a circular saw to cut lined-up notches in the trusses for the 2x6s that would run the length of the building and provide support for the roof panels. Then the trusses went up with the aid of the boom crane.

Even this wasn't simple; because of the requirement for a couple of roof-mounted hoists, the trusses could not be evenly spaced, but rather had to be set out according to a spacing pattern worked out in advance. I never seemed to manage to be able to do anything in a conventional way.

But soon, the trusses were up and bolted to the brackets on the roof frame, the 2x6 cross-members were installed, and we were ready for the siding.

Posted by terry | Permanent Link | Categories: Historical entry

Fri Jul 25 14:17:56 MST 2008

The Skeleton of the Building

Well, it took some coordinating, but the skeleton of the building was finally erected with 3 days of work ending on July 12th. The builder, the welder, the delivery truck, the boom crane truck, and I all had to be at the building site on the same day. Then things started happening rather quickly.

We bolted the base plates to the observing-floor slab, stairwell top, and rolloff footers, and then welded the steel columns to them. Then the boom crane got involved, hoisting the horizonal members to the top of the columns for welding. We added the corner bracing and welded in the 14-gauge box beams which will serve as purlins; these accept the screws that fasten the siding to the walls. Finally, X bracing was installed between a number of the columns to help keep the sidewalls from racking.

Left for the final day (after the photo was taken) was building of the base frame of the roof and installation of the angle iron that will guide the V-groove wheels on which the roof rolls.

To my immense relief, every bit of this "observatory frame on a truck" kit fit perfectly. It was all rather like building a full-sized building with parts from a Kenner Hydro-dynamic Building Set (I had one of those, back in the day; it's still in a closet here somewhere). Each part was the right size, dropped into place perfectly, and the whole thing welded together with ease.

The one problem we had was with the braces in the corners at the top of the wall. I had a local Tucson company cut 6-foot (2 meter) lengths of steel box beam at 45-degree angles at each end to fit into the corners; it would then be easy to simply weld them into place (or at least as easy as handling 115-pound (52 kg) pieces of steel at the top of a wall could be).

Unfortunately, they turned out to be rather less than certain what 45 degrees was, and missed by quite a ways. I would have thought this was fairly unambiguous, but incompetence abounds. At any rate, this meant that placing the brace flush against one wall beam made it wildly out of line with the adjacent wall beam; the best compromise position left a gap of over an inch on each end. We did the best we could by adding some scrap pieces of steel; the result isn't pretty, but it is functional.

We had to stop work several times during this phase; nobody wanted to be anywhere near the boom crane or the steel when there was lightning in the area (and boy, did we have some lighting!). We were suffering through yet another month of record rainfall (the third such month of this project). Some scrap residential siding was used to build a temporary roof over the stairwell, else we'd have had an underground swimming pool instead of a basement.

The end is in sight now, though!

Posted by terry | Permanent Link | Categories: Historical entry